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Turkish Van Full Breed Profile

Breed:

  • Natural

Coat:

  • Long Hair

Hypoallergenic?

  • No

Shedding:

  • Moderate

Turkish Van Physical Traits

Weight Range: 10 lbs to 18 lbs

Body Length (excluding tail): 14 inches to 18 inches

Lifespan: 12 years to 17 years

Coat Type: Silky, Water-Resistant

Eye Color Variations: Blue, Amber, Odd-Eyed (One Blue, One Amber)

Body Type: Semi-Cobby

Turkish Van Personality & Behavior

Activity Level: High

Good With Families? Yes

Good With Other Pets? Yes

Vocalization Level: Moderate

Trainability: Easy

Turkish Van Health & Care

Common Health Issues: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), deafness (in some white-coated cats), joint issues

Grooming Needs: Medium

Exercise Needs: High

Turkish Van is Best For

Best For Owners Who Want: A playful, intelligent, and independent cat that enjoys water

Best Living Condition: House with space for climbing, but can adapt to large apartments

The Turkish Van is a rare and ancient breed known for its striking white coat with colored markings on the head and tail. It has a semi-longhaired, water-resistant coat and is famous for its love of water. This active and intelligent breed is affectionate but maintains a level of independence.

Turkish Van History

The Turkish Van originated in the Lake Van region of Turkey and has been documented for centuries. This breed was naturally developed without human intervention, thriving in the rugged mountainous environment. It was brought to the UK in the 1950s and later recognized by cat registries worldwide.

What is the price of a Turkish Van?

Turkish Van cats are rare, making them more expensive than some other breeds. Prices typically range from $800 to $1,500, depending on lineage, breeder reputation, and location. Show-quality kittens may cost even more.

Turkish Van Types

While the breed follows a standard pattern, variations exist based on the extent of the color patches on the head and tail. The most recognized types include:

  • Traditional Turkish Van: White body with distinct color patches on the head and tail.
  • Full Van Pattern: Minimal color outside the head and tail area.
  • Turkish Van with Extended Color: Some have slight markings on the back or legs but still follow the Van pattern.

Turkish Van Behavior & Characteristics Explained

Turkish Vans are highly active, intelligent, and playful. Unlike many cats, they enjoy water and are known to dip their paws or even swim. They are affectionate but not overly clingy, preferring to engage with humans on their own terms. Their athleticism means they need plenty of room to climb and jump.

Turkish Van Diet Preference

A Turkish Van thrives on a balanced diet that includes:

  • High-protein meals (chicken, fish, turkey, beef)
  • Limited carbohydrates to prevent weight gain
  • Wet food to maintain hydration
  • Occasional treats like freeze-dried meat or fish

Turkish Van Facts

  • Nicknamed “The Swimming Cat” due to its love for water.
  • One of the oldest naturally occurring breeds.
  • Often has odd-colored eyes, with one blue and one amber eye.
  • Known for its high energy levels and love of climbing.
  • Developed in Turkey centuries ago and remains a national treasure.

Turkish Van Growth Chart

AgeWeight (lbs/kg)
3 months3-5 lbs (1.4-2.3 kg)
6 months6-9 lbs (2.7-4.1 kg)
1 year8-14 lbs (3.6-6.3 kg)
Adult10-18 lbs (4.5-8.2 kg)

Turkish Van Intelligence

Turkish Vans are highly intelligent, often compared to dogs in their ability to learn tricks and follow routines. They respond well to training, including fetch and puzzle toys. Their problem-solving skills and curiosity make them excellent at finding hidden treats or opening cabinets.